Fauquier County Virginia

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Fauquier County,Virginia was formed 1 May 1759 from Prince William County, Virginia. It received its name from former Governor, Francis Fauquier. Fauquier County has great traditions and stories in its past which will intrigue all genealogist and lovers of history, read more below:

The county was named for Francis Fauquier, Lieutenant Governor of Virginia, whom Jefferson describes as the 'ablest man who ever held that office'.1 He was appointed January, 1758, and the act creating the county which took his name was passed at the first Assembly held by him after his arrival in the colony. Fauquier was born in London in 1704 at the house of his father, John Francis Fauquier, a Huguenot physician, who had left his native town of Clairac, near Bordeaux in the south of France, after the revocation of the Edict of Nantes (1685) and sought refuge in England. There he found employment in the Mint and eventually became a Director of the Bank of England. The future Governor first served in the British army and after his marriage to Catherine, daughter of Sir Charles Dalston, was seated at Toteridge, in Heftfordshire, where he lived the life of a country gentleman. He was made a director of the South Sea Company in 1751 and a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1753. In September, 1756, he published a pamplet on a method of raising money for the prosecution of the Seven Years War with France, which gained him some celebrity and which was probably the basis of his appointment two years later to the governorship of Virginia, although in his will he attributes his promotion solely to the good offices of his 'much esteemed and respected patron, George Montague Dunk, earl of Halifax, at that time President of the board of trade. That Fauquier had a good interest among the politically powerful merchants in London may also have had some bearing on his appointment. He died and was buried at Williamsburg, March 3, 1768.

The reputation left by him in Virginia with a reference to his besetting sin, is recorded by John Burke, the historian, as follows:

"With some allowance Fauquier was every thing that could have been wished for by Virginia under a royal goverment. Generous, liberal, elegant in his manners and acquirements; his example left an impression of taste, refinement and erudition on the character of the colony, which eminently contributed to its present high reputation in the arts. It is stated on evidence sufficiently authentic that on the return of Anson from his circumnavigation of the earth, he accidently fell in with Fauquier, from whom in a single night's play he won at cards the whole of his patrimony: that afterwards being captivated by the striking graces of this gentleman's person and conversation he procured for him the govenrment of Virginia. Unreclaimed by the former surversion of his fortune, he introduced the same fatal propensity to gaming into Virginia. Unreclaimed and the example of so many virtues and accomplishments alloyed but by a single vice was but too successful in extending the influence of this pernicious and ruinous practice, He found among the people of his new government a character compounded of the same elements as his own; and he found little difficulty in rendering fashionable a practice which had before his arrival already prevailed to an alarming extent. During the recess of the courts of judicature and assemblies he visited the most distinguished landholders in this colony, and the rage of playing deep, reckless of time, health or money, spread like a contagion amongst a class proveribial for their hospitality, their politeness and fondness for expence. In every thing besides Fauquier was the ornament and delight of Virginia.

He was buried in the north aisle of Bruton Church, in the floor at which a modern stone is set quoting the obituary which appeared in the Virginia Gazette at the time of his death. (F.H.S. Bulletin, No 4, p. 340). He provided in his will that his slaves if they went to new masters of their own choice, should be sold at 25% less than their value. (Old Prince William, II, p.657.)

Sources:

1. Burke,
 History of Virginia, III, page 333.
2. Groome, H.C. Fauquier During the Proprietorship A Chronicle of the Colonization and Organization of a Northern Neck County, Clearfield Company, page 163-164. This book can be purchased from the Clearfield Company.
3. F.H.S. Bulletin, No 4, p. 340.
 
Warrenton is the County Seat, adjacent counties are: Clarke, Culpeper, Loudoun, Prince William, Rappahannock, Stafford and Warren.


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Rootsweb's Fauquier County Message Board  Can be used to post queries. The board can be sorted for types of posts, (i.e., Deed, Will, Query, etc.) Click on the Advanced Search link, then select Fauquier Board by clicking on the circle just before the words. (it defaults to all boards which gives different results) Then scroll down to the box for Message Classification and select the classification type from the drop-down menu. This only sorts the classification type of the first post in any thread and not any of its replies, click on the title to show the full post and any replies.

Rootsweb's Mailing List  In March of 2020 all Mailing Lists on Rootsweb stopped accepting subscribers, posts, and can no longer be maintained. They were put into an archival state and are still viewable.

New Fauquier County Mail List  This new list was created in January to replace the Rootsweb list, can be used to post queries.

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The following offers are old and contact information may no longer work, the coordinator does not have alternate emails for any of these people, defunct offers will be removed when found.

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Pat Duncan "Fauquier County Virginia Death Register 1853-1896" By Patricia B. Duncan, 1998, Willow Bend Books
 
Pat Duncan  "Fauquier County, Virginia Tombstone Inscriptions" by Nancy Chappelear Baird, 1970, Virginia Book Co.
 
Valerie Holmes Thomas  "Fauquier Families 1759-1799 Comprehensive indexed abstracts of Tax and Tithable Lists, Marriage Bonds, and Minute, Deed and Will Books, and others." By John P. Alcock Iberian Publishing Company 548 Cedar Creek Drive Athens, Georgia 30605-3408
 
Pam Digges  "Fauquier County, Virginia Tombstone Inscriptions" Volumes 1 and 2 By Nancy Baird, Carol Jordan and Joseph Scherer; published 2000 by Heritage Books, Inc. Bowie, MD 20716
 
Pam Digges  "Fauquier County, Virginia 1759 - 1959" By Fauquier County Bicentennial Committee 1959, Virginia Publishing, Inc. Warrenton, VA
 
Jim Burgess  "The History and Genealogy of the Utterback Family in America, 1622-1937" by William I. Utterback, A.M. Marshall College, Huntington, West Virginia 1937 republished 1987 Early American Families, P.O. Box 1422 D.T.S. Omaha, Nebraska 68101-1422

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