Eloise Munson

Eloise
Munson—Business Leader
Eloise
Munson was the youngest of numerous children born
to William Benjamin
Munson
Sr. (1846–1930) and Mary Ella Newton Munson
(1852–1951). Ben and his
two
brothers, J. T. and Thomas Volney, had come to
Denison in the town's
earliest
years, acquired large tracts of land, and became
leaders of the new
community.
Their first home was at 302 West Gandy Street.
Eloise
was born on September 20, 1888, and graduated from
Denison's
Educational
Institute (first Denison High School) in the Class
of 1905. The
Educational
Institute was the first free, graded public school
in Texas. Eloise
attended the
University of Texas, graduating in 1909 with a
Bachelor of Arts degree
in Fine
Arts. Her sister Linley Munson Tonkin, ten years
older, was a noted
artist in
the Southwest.

Immediately
after graduating, Eloise lived in Denison and
traveled to Canada and
possibly
Europe. Her obituary in the Denison
Herald on March 30, 1969, stated that she
began to work at
her family’s Denison
businesses during World War I. The 1920 census
listed her occupation as
stenographer at Munson Realty Company. The 1927
Denison City Directory
listed
her as secretary-treasurer of Munson Realty
Company. Her father was
president. Donald
Joseph, author of the book Ten
Million
Acres, a biography of Eloise's father,
described her as an
important part
of a business “triumvirate with her father and
Ben, Jr."
Around
1912, Eloise's parents had built a large home at
1127 West Morton
Street. As
she never married, she continued to live with
them. They deeded the
home to her
in 1921, maintaining the right to live there and
agreeing to handle all
upkeep
and expenses for their natural lives.
When
Ben Sr. died in 1930, Eloise's brother, William
Benjamin Munson Jr.,
the only
male among Ben and Ella's children, took over
leadership of the
family's
businesses. Unfortunately, Ben Jr. died of a heart
attack six years
later, in
1936, at the age of 50. At that time, Eloise took
charge.
From
1936 to 1955, she served as president and
general manager of Munson
Realty Company
and president of the Denison Cotton Mill.
The Cotton Mill was one of the largest
employers in Denison for many
years. Miss Munson was a director of the
Citizens National Bank from
1936 until
her death in 1969.
Eloise
and her mother occupied the Morton Street home
together until Ella's
death in
1951, at age 99. A nurse also lived in the home
during the later years.
Eloise
was a staunch supporter of the Denison Public
Library, which opened in
November
1935. She served as chairman of the Denison Public
Library's Board of
Trustees
from the library's inception until her death. She
also allowed the
library to
use the original Munson home on Gandy Street
rent-free for two years,
later
donating the building to the city.

The Munson Home was used as the first building for the
Denison Public Library.
Contributed by Billy Holcomb
"I
Grew Up in Denison" FB
"By
1948, it became obvious that the structure being
used was no longer
adequate. One room had been condemned and
books were overflowing
every bit of available space. In January of
that year, the city
had an election for additional school facilities and
$100,000 was
included for the building of a new structure for the
library. When a
library committee failed to locate a suitable site
for the new
building, the present site was generously donated by
the Munson Estate
and construction was started on the new structure in
September 1948.
The library was moved to the basement of the
Kraft building, now
the Barrett building, during construction and
remained there until
January 1950. The new building was formerly
opened on Sunday, May
21, 1950, with the Hon. Sam Rayburn, Speaker of the
U.S. House of
Representatives, as principal speaker. ~ ~ ~ Thomas
Moore.
Miss
Munson created the W. B. Munson Foundation in
1943, naming it after her
father.
In 1975, the Munson Foundation donated $200,000
toward building a new
brick building
specifically to house a public library.
At
her death in 1969, Eloise Munson left an estate
valued at some $3.5
million
dollars. She
left the Morton Street house and the majority of
her money to the
Munson Foundation.
That foundation, governed by a board of directors,
has since given many
millions of dollars to fund scholarships, health
programs, educational
pursuits,
and other projects that benefit the town of
Denison, Grayson County,
and the
whole Texoma region.

Biography Index
Susan Hawkins
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